Demonizing sugar is a very popular take these days. And I often hear people describe themselves as "addicted to sugar" or "sugar obsessed." I myself have believed all of those things at one point.
BUT, when we know better we do better. And over the years, after studying what the science says and after developing a better understanding of the context in which I struggled with those things, I have learned that there are a few things to RULE OUT before you resign yourself as "sugar obsessed."
First things first, demonizing sugar is not really a solution - nor is it backed by the data.
"We find little evidence to support sugar addiction in humans, and findings from the animal literature suggest that addiction-like behaviours, such as bingeing, occur only in the context of intermittent access to sugar. These behaviours likely arise from intermittent access to sweet tasting or highly palatable foods, not the neurochemical effects of sugar." PMID: 27372453
What if it's not that you're addicted to sugar...but you're simply a noraml wired human existing in a hedonic (aka indulegnt) environment with constant access to delicious foods?
What if the behaviors and cravings you see as "wrong" are actually physiological responses that have been CRUCIAL to our development and survival as a species?
If you feel like your sweet tooth controls you, here are four questions to ask to help you find balance and sustainability in your nutrition formula.
Q1: Are you underconsuming or in a caloric deficit on a regular basis?
This includes intentional or unintentional restriction of foods or food groups, in particular starchy carbohydrates.
If you...
Then start implementing these actions.
Q2: Could you be nutrient deficient?
You can be maintaining overall caloric balance but not incorporating enough nutrient-dense foods.
If you can relate to this...
Work on this...
Q3: Are you using sweets as emotional coping mechanisms?
Food is tied to culture, background, and early reward systems. It is a 100% natural reaction and makes 0% sense to feel bad if you notice a correlation between your sugar intake and emotional experiences. It may simply be time to add some emotional processing tools to your arsenal, so you have more options.
If you can relate to this...
Work on this...
Q4: Could your gut use some TLC?
Our gut microbiome helps determine nutrient levels and sends messages to our brain. Since pathogenic bacteria feed on sugar, an imbalance in our guts can potentially lead to more/less desire for sweets.
If you can relate to more than one...
Consider...
Guilt has no place at the table when I choose to indulge in my favorite sweet treats - like HEB's 1905 Vanilla Ice Cream. And sweets absolutely have a place in a healthy nutrition formula (in fact, they are likely essential for sustainability!). I hope this has given you some ideas and actions - get after it!
Let's return to health, together.